Uhlalutyo lwempembelelo yemveliso yokuchaneka koomatshini

Ngokuphuhliswa okuqhubekayo kushishino lwentlalo, ishishini lomatshini sele liphuculwe kakhulu. Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yoshishino lwemveliso yomatshini, iinkqubo zomatshini zinefuthe eliphambili ekuchanekeni nasekupheleni kwamacandelo. Ke ngoko, ekuphuhlisweni kweenkqubo zoomatshini kwinkqubo, kuyafuneka ukwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwetekhnoloji yokuqhubela phambili kwaye ukhethe indlela yokulawula ukulungisa ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokuqhubekeka kwaye ufezekise iMigangatho yeCandelo. Eli nqaku lihlalutya kwaye lihlole ifuthe lomatshini olwenziwe ngomatshini. Amagama aphambili: Ukulungiswa koomatshini; Ukuchaneka kwenkqubo kunye nefuthe lemveliso.

Itekhnoloji yokuphuhlisa likhonkco elisisiseko lokuqhutywa zonke iinxalenye zonke. Kwinkqubo yokulungisa ethile, kuya kubakho amandla ahambelanayo kunye nobushushu. Ezi zinto ziya kuyichaphazela yonke inkqubo yenkqubo, kwaye emva koko ube nefuthe elithile ekuchanekeni kwamalungu. . 1 Isishwankathelo senkqubo yokwehlisa imigaqo ehambelana nayo ebandakanyekayo kwinkqubo yomatshini ibandakanya inkqubo yomatshini, inkqubo yomatshini kunye nemigaqo yenkqubo yomatshini. Ezi zintathu zibonisa imiba eyahlukeneyo yenkqubo yomatshini. Inkqubo yomakhiqikileyo ikakhulu itshintshe imilo kunye nobungakanani bamacandelo angenanto ukwenza la macandelo afezekise iimfuno ngokwembonakalo; Inkqubo yomatshini igxile kumanqanaba eenxalenye okanye ukwenza izinto zomsebenzi kunye nokuqhubekeka, ezenza ukuba ii-fanks zesahlulo zihambelana nenkqubo yenkqubo yokugqibezela, ke ukugqiba ukuya kwi Indibano, ke ukusuka kwiphakheji ukuya kuhlola, kwaye ekugqibeleni ukupakisha.

Imigaqo yenkqubo yoomatshini ikakhulu ibhekisele kwiimfuno zenkqubo yenkqubo yokwenziwa kunye nemigangatho yokulungisa enxulumene noko ngexesha lokuqhutywa kwamalungu, kunye namaxwebhu enkqubo aveliswayo, kuba ukukhetha kwenkqubo yomatshini ngokusekwe kwimeko yeshishini. Imeko yemveliso igqitywe, kwaye umgangatho wabasebenzi benkampani yenkampani kunye neemeko zezixhobo zokusebenza zamacandelo ziya kuqwalaselwa ngokukodwa kwinkqubo yokhetho. Impembelelo yokuchaneka kwejometri kwinkqubo yomatshini yokuchaneka kwamacandelo kuhlalutya kwinkqubo yomatshini ngokwayo. Ukuchaneka kwesixhobo somatshini kuya kuba nefuthe ngqo ekuchanekeni kwalo lonke inkqubo. Ke ngoko, isantya esithile kunye notshintsho lwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zendlela, zilawulwa kwaye ziqhutywa sisixhobo somatshini, kwaye sinefuthe ngqo kumalungu. Ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa yeengxaki zokuchaneka kwesixhobo somatshini ngokwayo, ukuchaneka kwemilinganiselo ehambelana nayo kunye nembonakalo yenxalenye yenzekile. Umzekelo, kukho impazamo ekujikelezisweni kwe-spindle. Impazamo yokujikeleza kwe-spingle yesixhobo sesixhobo somatshini iya kuchaphazela umphezulu wokulungiswa kwamalungu. Ukuchaneka kwejometri kunefuthe ngqo. Kwangelo xesha, ukutshintsha kancinci kwi-radial ye-radial kunye ne-axial ye-spile kuya kuchaphazela ukuchaneka kokulungiswa kweenxalenye ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ukuqhutywa kwesetyhula kwesetyhula kwi-radial ecocekileyo kuya kuchaphazela ukuqhubekeka kwamalungu. Iimpazamo ezihambelana nokujikeleza ziya kwenzeka. Nangona iimpazamo zenqwelomoya ezibangelwa ziimpazamo ezinjalo zinefuthe kubuso benxalenye; Ukuba i-spindle inesingcungcutheke esimsulwa, siya kuchaphazeleka ngexesha lokusetyenzwa kwamalungu. I-cylindrity ehambelana ne-cyliprity ibangela imeko yempazamo; Kwaye ukuba i-spindle inomxholo oqinisekisiweyo kwindawo ye-axial, xa iinxalenye ziqwalaselwa kwinkqubo ethile, ubuso bokuphela buya kuba nemeko yempazamo ehambelana neflethi. Ke ngoko, kwimo yenkqubo yendlela yomatshini, ukuchaneka kofakelo olunxulumene noko, ukuveza kunye nokuyilwa kweshafti ephambili kufuneka kuphuculwe, kwaye iimpazamo kwi-Shaft Shabile Shaft kufuneka zincitshiswe Injongo yokuphucula ukuchaneka kwamalungu. Kwinkqubo yokwenyani, iinxalenye kufuneka zilungiswe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, ubudlelwane obuthile bomgama phakathi kwezixhobo kufuneka bugcinwe ngexesha lokulungisa. Ke ngoko, ukusetyenziswa kwemigca kufuneka ibe yingcali.
Ngokuphathelele kwimpazamo eveliswe ngummiselo, ihlala ivela ikakhulu kwimpazamo kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso xa ishiya umzi-mveliso, kwaye xa isebenzisa i-fermer fit, i-FORRORT, xa i-fixt ilungisiwe Kwinkqubo yenxalenye, zihlala zihlala iimeko zokuphendula, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iya kubangela ukungcungcutheka koomatshini kunye noxinzelelo.